{"id":38261,"date":"2018-10-07T16:51:54","date_gmt":"2018-10-07T16:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261"},"modified":"2018-10-07T16:51:54","modified_gmt":"2018-10-07T16:51:54","slug":"la-salamandre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261","title":{"rendered":"La Salamandre"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Titre Original\u00a0: <\/strong>The Salamander<\/p>\n

De\u00a0: <\/strong>Peter Zinner<\/p>\n

Avec <\/strong>Franco Nero, Anthony Quinn, Martin Balsam, Sybil Danning<\/p>\n

Ann\u00e9e\u00a0: <\/strong>1981<\/p>\n

Pays\u00a0: <\/strong>Angleterre, Italie<\/p>\n

Genre\u00a0: <\/strong>Espionnage<\/p>\n

R\u00e9sum\u00e9\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n

En Italie, le carabinier Dante Matucci enqu\u00eate sur la mort d’un officier italien. Sur les lieux du crime, il d\u00e9couvre la photo d’une Salamandre. En enqu\u00eatant, Matucci met au jour un complot impliquant les plus hauts dignitaires du pays.<\/p>\n

Avis\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n

En raison de sa port\u00e9e et de ses objectifs, le film d\u2019espionnage est, plus que n\u2019importe quel autre genre, en mesure de retranscrire avec justesse un contexte sociopolitique pr\u00e9cis. \u00c0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de productions spectaculaires, ce type de m\u00e9trage se destine \u00e0 explorer l\u2019aspect sous-jacent des affaires d\u2019\u00c9tat. Bien fait, il peut se r\u00e9v\u00e9ler une critique particuli\u00e8rement \u00e2pre de certains r\u00e9gimes. En marge des OSS\u00a0117<\/strong> et de certaines occurrences l\u00e9g\u00e8res, la production italienne a fourni quelques efforts assez m\u00e9connus, comme Pi\u00e8ge nazi pour 7 sept espions<\/strong> ou encore La nuit des espions<\/strong>. Unique r\u00e9alisation de Peter Zinner<\/em> (monteur sur Le Parrain<\/strong>, Voyage au bout de l\u2019enfer<\/strong>\u2026), La salamandre<\/strong> se penche sur les ann\u00e9es de plomb.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Cette p\u00e9riode trouble de l\u2019histoire europ\u00e9enne se caract\u00e9rise par une mont\u00e9e en puissance des extr\u00e9mismes. Au sortir de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, cela peut para\u00eetre surprenant, mais de nombreux pays ont \u00e9t\u00e9 concern\u00e9s, notamment l\u2019Espagne, la France et l\u2019Italie. Cette derni\u00e8re \u00e9tant frapp\u00e9e par les Brigades rouges ou les Noyaux arm\u00e9s r\u00e9volutionnaires. Un contexte pour le moins houleux qui m\u00e9rite d\u2019\u00eatre \u00e9voqu\u00e9 pour saisir la complexit\u00e9 sous-jacente de l\u2019intrigue, du fonctionnement des services secrets italiens, sans oublier les r\u00f4les des diff\u00e9rents protagonistes. Par ailleurs, la br\u00e8ve introduction sur fond d\u2019enterrement, \u00e9l\u00e9ment d\u00e9clencheur des hostilit\u00e9s, offre des rep\u00e8res pour mieux situer les \u00e9v\u00e9nements.<\/p>\n

Car l\u2019apparente simplicit\u00e9 de l\u2019histoire d\u00e9voile progressivement des enjeux et des implications qui se hissent au-del\u00e0 de l\u2019assassinat politique. Comme tout bon film d\u2019espionnage qui se respecte, les faux-semblants et les int\u00e9r\u00eats personnels influent directement sur l\u2019\u00e9volution narrative. Chantage, opportunisme et contraintes en tout genre d\u00e9veloppent des justifications relativement pertinentes au regard des intervenants concern\u00e9s. Entre jeux de dupes et ex\u00e9cutions sommaires, le r\u00e9cit pr\u00e9sente un excellent \u00e9quilibre entre des p\u00e9rip\u00e9ties rythm\u00e9es (fusillades, course-poursuite\u2026) et des explications plus expansives dans la mani\u00e8re de d\u00e9jouer les m\u00e9faits des antagonistes.<\/p>\n

Contrairement \u00e0 d\u2019autres productions des ann\u00e9es\u00a01970 et 1980 o\u00f9 il \u00e9tait coutume de diaboliser l\u2019ennemi, La salamandre<\/strong> demeure plus ambivalent dans ses propos. Un traitement avant-gardiste qui, une quinzaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es avant la fin de la guerre froide, laissait pr\u00e9sager un rapprochement des blocs de l\u2019Est et de l\u2019Ouest. Certes, il n\u2019est pas question du communisme en ces circonstances, mais l\u2019allusion a le m\u00e9rite d\u2019\u00eatre pr\u00e9sente. D\u2019ailleurs, les dissensions politiques sont tourn\u00e9es de fort belle mani\u00e8re pour d\u00e9montrer que la menace vient de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur par une th\u00e8se complotiste cr\u00e9dible. Les propos de Christopher Lee<\/em> sont assez repr\u00e9sentatifs en mettant en avant les tendances capricieuses \u00e0 ce que les amis deviennent ennemis et inversement.<\/p>\n

L\u2019atmosph\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale reste fonci\u00e8rement anxiog\u00e8ne. On songe \u00e0 la s\u00e9ance de tortures qui usent de m\u00e9thodes plus \u00ab\u00a0raffin\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019accoutum\u00e9e ou encore l\u2019\u00e9coute plus ou moins \u00e9vidente de certains \u00e9changes. Tour \u00e0 tour suggestif ou explicite, cet aspect apporte davantage de tension dans les interrogatoires ou m\u00eame pour de simples conversations. Cela semble classique, mais le r\u00e9sultat suscite r\u00e9ellement l\u2019appr\u00e9hension, laissant croire \u00e0 une possible intervention dans la foul\u00e9e ou des dispositions ult\u00e9rieures sur les investigations men\u00e9es par Dante Matucci (Franco Nero<\/em>).<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Entre thriller politique et film d\u2019espionnage, La salamandre<\/strong> b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie d\u2019une intrigue ma\u00eetris\u00e9e qui d\u00e9voile ses nuances avec une certaine habilet\u00e9. Si l\u2019approche peut para\u00eetre d\u00e9licate, notamment par rapport \u00e0 un contexte moins connu que la Guerre froide, il n\u2019en demeure pas moins que les manipulations du pouvoir et de ceux qui le convoitent sont aussi m\u00e9ticuleuses que tentaculaires. Servi par un casting quatre \u00e9toiles, le film de Peter Zinner<\/em> se distingue \u00e9galement par un discours \u00e0 cheval entre le spectre du nazisme et la mont\u00e9e des extr\u00e9mismes. Si l\u2019on songe au cadre des dictatures occidentales, le message sous-jacent ne pratique pas la langue de bois. L\u2019histoire d\u00e9nonce et d\u00e9peint les exc\u00e8s d\u2019arrivistes militaires et civils, sous toutes les formes possibles. Un d\u00e9veloppement sans concession pour un film coh\u00e9rent et pertinent dans ses propos.<\/p>\n

Note\u00a0: 16\/20<\/strong><\/p>\n

[youtube]https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-yp6m56xa0k[\/youtube]<\/p>\n

Par Dante<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Titre Original\u00a0: The Salamander De\u00a0: Peter Zinner Avec Franco Nero, Anthony Quinn, Martin Balsam, Sybil Danning Ann\u00e9e\u00a0: 1981 Pays\u00a0: Angleterre, Italie Genre\u00a0: Espionnage R\u00e9sum\u00e9\u00a0: En … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa Salamandre - Lavisqteam.fr<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Salamandre - Lavisqteam.fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Titre Original\u00a0: The Salamander De\u00a0: Peter Zinner Avec Franco Nero, Anthony Quinn, Martin Balsam, Sybil Danning Ann\u00e9e\u00a0: 1981 Pays\u00a0: Angleterre, Italie Genre\u00a0: Espionnage R\u00e9sum\u00e9\u00a0: En …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lavisqteam.fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/en52749.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"AqME\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"AqME\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"AqME\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/da11d7c30bf135b288b17cc576708c2d\"},\"headline\":\"La Salamandre\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261\"},\"wordCount\":833,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Cin\u00e9ma\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261\",\"name\":\"La Salamandre - Lavisqteam.fr\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"La Salamandre\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/\",\"name\":\"Lavisqteam.fr\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Lavisqteam.fr\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cropped-80879545_3479261675449035_4078032831501041664_o-4.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cropped-80879545_3479261675449035_4078032831501041664_o-4.jpg\",\"width\":1674,\"height\":536,\"caption\":\"Lavisqteam.fr\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/da11d7c30bf135b288b17cc576708c2d\",\"name\":\"AqME\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a87d013fc854acd0f25858a13573675?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a87d013fc854acd0f25858a13573675?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"AqME\"},\"description\":\"Amateur d'horreur, M\u00e9talleux dans l'\u00e2me, je succombe facilement \u00e0 des images de chatons.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"La Salamandre - Lavisqteam.fr","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"La Salamandre - Lavisqteam.fr","og_description":"Titre Original\u00a0: The Salamander De\u00a0: Peter Zinner Avec Franco Nero, Anthony Quinn, Martin Balsam, Sybil Danning Ann\u00e9e\u00a0: 1981 Pays\u00a0: Angleterre, Italie Genre\u00a0: Espionnage R\u00e9sum\u00e9\u00a0: En …","og_url":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261","og_site_name":"Lavisqteam.fr","article_published_time":"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/en52749.jpg"}],"author":"AqME","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"AqME","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261"},"author":{"name":"AqME","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/da11d7c30bf135b288b17cc576708c2d"},"headline":"La Salamandre","datePublished":"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00","dateModified":"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261"},"wordCount":833,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Cin\u00e9ma"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261","url":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261","name":"La Salamandre - Lavisqteam.fr","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00","dateModified":"2018-10-07T16:51:54+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?p=38261#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"La Salamandre"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/","name":"Lavisqteam.fr","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#organization","name":"Lavisqteam.fr","url":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/","sameAs":[],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cropped-80879545_3479261675449035_4078032831501041664_o-4.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cropped-80879545_3479261675449035_4078032831501041664_o-4.jpg","width":1674,"height":536,"caption":"Lavisqteam.fr"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/da11d7c30bf135b288b17cc576708c2d","name":"AqME","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a87d013fc854acd0f25858a13573675?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a87d013fc854acd0f25858a13573675?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"AqME"},"description":"Amateur d'horreur, M\u00e9talleux dans l'\u00e2me, je succombe facilement \u00e0 des images de chatons.","url":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/?author=1"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38261"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38261"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38265,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38261\/revisions\/38265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavisqteam.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}